Data Protection Policy

Privacy & Data Protection Policy

How Ufanisi Kenya Party lawfully collects, uses, stores and protects your personal information — grounded in Kenya's data protection framework.

Effective: April 22, 2026 Kenya Data Protection Act, 2019 Political Parties Act, 2011
01

Introduction & Scope

Who we are and why this policy matters

Welcome. This Privacy and Data Protection Policy governs how Ufanisi Kenya Party (UKP) — a registered political party under the Political Parties Act, 2011 (No. 11 of 2011) — collects, processes, stores, and shares your personal information when you interact with our membership portal at join.ukp.co.ke, our main website at ukp.co.ke, or engage with us through any other official channel.

UKP is committed to upholding the highest standards of data governance. We process personal data as a Data Controller as defined under Kenya's data protection framework, and we do so only in ways that are lawful, fair, transparent, and strictly necessary for our democratic and statutory purposes.

Kenyan Law

Kenya Data Protection Act, 2019 — The Foundation

The Data Protection Act, 2019 (No. 24 of 2019) — enacted pursuant to Article 31(c) and (d) of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010 — is the supreme data protection statute in Kenya. It establishes the right of every person to privacy, including the right not to have information relating to their family or private affairs unnecessarily required or revealed, and the right not to have the privacy of their communications infringed. UKP is fully bound by this Act.

Constitution of Kenya, 2010, Article 31; Data Protection Act, 2019, Sections 25–30 (Data Controller obligations)

Regulatory Oversight

Our data processing activities are subject to oversight by the Office of the Data Protection Commissioner (ODPC) established under Section 5 of the Data Protection Act, 2019, and the Office of the Registrar of Political Parties (ORPP) under the Political Parties Act, 2011. Both bodies may audit our membership registers and data practices.

02

Personal Data We Collect

What information we gather and why

Political parties by democratic design must maintain comprehensive and accurate membership registers to satisfy electoral law requirements and to facilitate internal democratic processes. When you register as a member of UKP through join.ukp.co.ke, we lawfully collect the following categories of personal data:

  • Identity Data: Surname, other names, National Identification Card (NIC) number or Passport number, date of birth, and gender.
  • Contact Data: Mobile phone number, email address (optional), postal code, postal town, and P.O. Box number.
  • Electoral & Geographic Data: County, constituency, ward, and polling station — the four tiers of Kenya's electoral geography established under the Elections Act, 2011.
  • Special Category (Sensitive) Data: Religion, ethnicity, and membership in special interest groups — Youth, Women, Persons with Disabilities (PWDs). This data is subject to heightened legal protection under Section 44 of the Data Protection Act, 2019.
  • Biometric-Equivalent Data: Passport-style photograph (optional), captured in digital Base64 format for membership card generation.
  • Technical Data: Server logs, IP addresses, and browser information collected automatically for security and anti-fraud purposes under our legitimate interest basis.
Kenyan Law

Special Category Data — Heightened Protection

Information relating to a person's religion, ethnicity, or health (including disability status) is classified as "sensitive personal data" under Section 44 of the Data Protection Act, 2019. Such data may only be processed where the data subject has given explicit, written consent or where processing is necessary to carry out obligations and rights under employment, social protection, or electoral law. UKP relies on both your explicit membership consent and our statutory obligations to the ORPP as our lawful bases.

Data Protection Act, 2019, Section 44; also see Section 30 (lawful bases for processing)

03

Why We Collect Your Data

Legal purposes and democratic necessity

Every piece of data we collect serves a specific, documented, and lawful purpose. We do not collect data merely because we can. Our processing purposes are:

  • Statutory Compliance & ORPP Submission: The Political Parties Act, 2011, Section 18(b) mandates that every registered political party must maintain an up-to-date register of its members, which must be submitted periodically to the Registrar of Political Parties. Failure to maintain this register can result in deregistration of the party.
  • Electoral Location & Internal Democracy: Your ward, constituency, and county data enables UKP to place you in the correct electoral bracket for internal party primaries, grassroots elections, and delegate conferences, as required by the Political Parties Act, 2011, and the Elections Act, 2011.
  • Affirmative Action & Representation: Gender, disability, and youth status data enables UKP to formulate equitable policies that advance the two-thirds gender principle under Article 27(8) of the Constitution, and meet the representation thresholds for special interest groups under the Political Parties Act.
  • Official Party Communications: Contact information is used to send you verified party updates, policy announcements, event invitations, and election information via SMS and email.
  • Member Verification & Document Access: Your National ID, when matched against our secure database, unlocks access to official party documents including the Manifesto, Constitution, and Election Rules.
Kenyan Law

Political Parties Act, 2011 — Membership Register Obligations

Section 18(b) of the Political Parties Act, 2011 (No. 11 of 2011) explicitly requires every registered political party to maintain "a register of its members with their current addresses." The ORPP uses this data to cross-check compliance and to prevent illegal dual-membership, which is prohibited under Section 16(5) of the same Act. A citizen may only be a member of one political party at a time.

Political Parties Act, 2011, Sections 16(5), 18(b); Elections Act, 2011 (No. 24 of 2011)

Two-Thirds Gender Rule

Kenya's Article 81(b) of the Constitution, 2010 and Article 27(8) require that no more than two-thirds of elected or nominated members in elective public bodies be of the same gender. UKP tracks gender data to ensure our internal party elections and nominee lists comply with this constitutional gender equity principle from the grassroots level upward.

04

Member ID Photos

How facial image data is handled

Your passport-style photo is entirely optional. You can register as a full, verified UKP member without uploading a photograph. However, if you choose to upload a photo, the following applies:

  • Your photo is converted to a secure Base64-encoded data string and transmitted over an encrypted HTTPS connection directly to our database.
  • The image is stored in our encrypted MySQL database, accessible exclusively to authorized senior Secretariat personnel.
  • Your photo is used solely for generating your personalised official UKP Membership Card, and for verifying your identity against the card when presented at official party functions.
  • We will never use your photo in public campaigns, marketing materials, social media, or any other purpose without obtaining separate, specific, written consent from you.
Photography as Potentially Sensitive Data

Under the Data Protection Act, 2019, facial photographs — particularly when combined with other identifying details — may constitute biometric data capable of unique individual identification. UKP treats all member photographs with the same heightened care afforded to sensitive personal data under Section 44 of the Act, going beyond what is strictly required by law to ensure your image is protected.

05

Data Sharing & Disclosure

Who we may share your information with, and why

UKP does not sell, rent, trade, or otherwise monetise your personal data under any circumstances. Data sharing is strictly limited to the following lawful scenarios:

  • The Office of the Registrar of Political Parties (ORPP): We are legally compelled to submit membership lists to the ORPP as a condition of our registration and continued operation as a political party. This sharing is non-negotiable and is grounded in the Political Parties Act, 2011.
  • Independent Electoral & Boundaries Commission (IEBC): During party primaries and candidate nominations, limited electoral data may be shared with the IEBC to verify voter registration status and ensure compliance with the Elections Act, 2011, Sections 27–32.
  • Vetted Communication Providers: We use licensed SMS and email gateway providers to send party communications. These providers receive only your contact number or email address. All providers operate under binding Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs) and are prohibited from processing your data for any other purpose.
  • Lawful Court Orders: We will disclose data if compelled by a valid Kenyan court order, warrant, or lawful directive issued by a competent authority. We will, to the extent permitted by law, notify you of such requests.
  • Security & Fraud Prevention: In cases of suspected identity fraud, election manipulation, or cybercrime, we may share relevant technical data with Kenya's Directorate of Criminal Investigations (DCI) under the Computer Misuse and Cybercrimes Act, 2018.
Kenyan Law

Prohibition on Dual Party Membership — Why ORPP Cross-Checking Matters

Section 16(5) of the Political Parties Act, 2011 states that a person may not be a member of more than one political party at any time. The ORPP uses national ID numbers submitted in membership lists to cross-check all political party registers and flag duplicate registrations. By submitting your data to us, you understand and consent to this statutory cross-referencing exercise, which is designed to protect the integrity of Kenya's multi-party democratic system.

Political Parties Act, 2011, Section 16(5); ORPP Regulations, 2014

06

Data Security & Storage

Technical and organisational measures protecting your data

The security of your personal data is a matter we take with the utmost seriousness. We implement multiple layers of technical and administrative controls to prevent unauthorised access, disclosure, alteration, or destruction of your information:

  • TLS/SSL Encryption: All data transmitted between your device and our servers is encrypted in transit using modern Transport Layer Security (TLS 1.2 and above) protocols. Look for the padlock icon in your browser's address bar when using join.ukp.co.ke.
  • Database Access Controls: Our membership database (MySQL with UTF-8 encoding) is protected by role-based access controls. Only senior, authorised UKP Secretariat personnel can access the full membership register.
  • Anti-Bot Verification: Our registration portal uses server-side Math CAPTCHA and CSRF token validation to prevent automated bot registrations and cross-site request forgery attacks.
  • Strict Verification (ID + DOB): Member card retrieval requires both a National ID number and an exact Date of Birth, implementing dual-factor identity verification that protects your record from unauthorised public access.
  • Data Minimisation at Display: When presenting membership data, our system displays only the minimum fields necessary for the requested purpose, never exposing more than is needed.
  • Server Infrastructure: All data is stored on servers domiciled within or with contractual assurances equivalent to Kenyan data residency requirements, consistent with Section 48 of the Data Protection Act.
Kenyan Law

Computer Misuse & Cybercrimes Act, 2018 — Legal Shield

Any person who unlawfully accesses, intercepts, disrupts, or misuses our membership systems commits a criminal offence under the Computer Misuse and Cybercrimes Act, 2018 (No. 5 of 2018). Under Section 4 (Unauthorised Access) and Section 6 (Computer Fraud), offenders are liable to imprisonment of up to three years and/or a fine not exceeding five million shillings. We actively cooperate with the DCI Cybercrime Unit in investigating and prosecuting such offences.

Computer Misuse and Cybercrimes Act, 2018, Sections 4, 6, 8

07

Your Lawful Rights

What the Data Protection Act, 2019 empowers you to do

The Data Protection Act, 2019 vests you with powerful, legally enforceable rights over your personal data. UKP is obligated to honour these rights without undue delay and at no cost to you. Your rights include:

Right of Access

Under Section 26(a), you may request a copy of all personal data we hold about you, including how it is used and with whom it is shared. We must respond within 21 days.

Right to Correction

Under Section 26(b), if your data is inaccurate or incomplete — e.g. you've moved county or changed your phone — you may demand correction of your record within a reasonable time.

Right to Erasure

Under Section 26(c), upon resigning from UKP, you may request deletion from our active database. Full removal is subject to ORPP deregistration procedures, which we will initiate on your behalf.

Right to Object

Under Section 26(e), you may opt out of direct marketing communications (SMS, email newsletters) at any time, without penalty to your membership status. Reply STOP to any SMS.

Right to Portability

You have the right to receive your personal data in a structured, machine-readable format and to transmit it to another controller where technically feasible.

Right to Restriction

You may request that we restrict processing of your data while a complaint is under investigation, or where you contest the accuracy of data we hold about you.

Kenyan Law

Escalation to the Data Protection Commissioner

If UKP fails to respond satisfactorily to your data rights request, you have the right to lodge a complaint with the Office of the Data Protection Commissioner (ODPC) established under Section 5 of the Data Protection Act, 2019. The Commissioner holds powers to investigate complaints, issue enforcement notices, and impose administrative fines of up to Kshs 5,000,000 (Five Million Shillings) or 1% of annual turnover (whichever is lower) against non-compliant data controllers.

Data Protection Act, 2019, Sections 5, 56–60 (Enforcement); Data Protection (Complaints Handling and Enforcement) Regulations, 2021

08

Cookies & Session Data

Minimal tracking for security purposes

Our portal at join.ukp.co.ke uses PHP server-side sessions ($_SESSION) exclusively for critical security functions. We do not use tracking cookies, advertising cookies, or analytics cookies that follow you across the internet.

  • CAPTCHA Sessions: Your Math CAPTCHA answer is stored temporarily in a server-side session variable that is destroyed immediately after submission, whether correct or not.
  • CSRF Tokens: A Cross-Site Request Forgery token is stored in session to prevent malicious third parties from executing unauthorised form submissions on your behalf.
  • No Third-Party Trackers: We do not embed Google Analytics, Facebook Pixel, or any behavioural advertising SDK on our registration portal.
Data Minimisation Principle

This approach reflects the data minimisation principle enshrined in Section 25(c) of the Data Protection Act, 2019, which requires that personal data collected be "adequate, relevant, and limited to what is necessary in relation to the purposes for which it is processed." We collect only what we must; nothing more.

09

Policy Updates

How and when this policy changes

UKP may update this Privacy Policy from time to time to reflect changes in Kenyan law, our operational practices, or guidance from the ODPC. When material changes are made, we will:

  • Update the Effective Date displayed at the top of this page.
  • Send a notification via SMS or email to all registered members whose contact details we hold.
  • Display a notice on our homepage at ukp.co.ke for a minimum of 30 days.

Your continued use of our services after the effective date of any updated policy constitutes your acceptance of those changes. If you disagree with any changes, you retain the right to resign your membership and request erasure of your data as described in Section 7.

10

Contact Our Data Protection Officer

Exercise your rights or raise concerns

To exercise any of your data rights, report a suspected data breach, or ask questions about this policy, please contact our designated Data Protection Officer (DPO) through any of the channels below. All requests will be acknowledged within 3 business days and resolved within the statutory timeframes.

Ufanisi Kenya Party Secretariat

Data Protection Officer — Available Monday to Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM EAT

Ufanisi House, Kimbo Railway Junction, Off Thika Road, Nairobi
P.O. Box 2046-002332, Kimbo, Kenya
Email: info@ukp.co.ke
Subject: Data Rights Request
Phone: +254 729 007 177
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